Trametes versicolor 

Part Used

Systems

Actions

Traditional Uses

Verbascum thapsus 

Part Used

Aerial

Systems

Respiratory

Actions

Anti-inflammatory; antimicrobial; demulcent & emollient; expectorant; vulnerary

Traditional Uses

Expectorant and anti-spasmodic – indicated for both dry, hoarse coughs or wet, productive coughs with thick mucous; also in asthma. May be applied topically as a poultice to areas of muscle spasms and painful joints. Extracts display antibacterial activity against pneumonia, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermis and Escherichia coli. ^2.

Caulophyllum thalictroides

Part Used

Root, rhizome

Systems

Urinary; reproductive

Actions

Anti-inflammatory; anti-rheumatic; anti-spasmodic; diuretic; emmenagogue; oxytocic; parturient (facilitates labour); uterine tonic

Traditional Uses

Traditionally as a uterine tonic – increases blood supply to the uterus; is indicated in any conditions of uterine weakness and loss of tone due to chronic inflammation. Specifically indicated for uterine spasms on the first day of menstrual flow, and in cases where there is a pelvic pain/sense of pelvic fullness. Antispasmodic action will ease false labour pains, and facilitate labour by normalizing uterine contractions, relax the cervix and help ensure an easy delivery. Strengths and slows down muscle contractions. Used as an emmenagogue to bring on a delayed or suppressed menses, while relieving accompanied pain. ^2.

Part Used

Root, flower, leaves

Systems

Immune; lymphatic

Actions

Antimicrobial; anti-inflammatory; diaphoretic; immune-stimulant; immuno-modulator; lymphatic; vulnerary

Traditional Uses

Immune modulating properties improves resistance to various types of infections. Best used preventatively or in the very early stages. Used as a vulnerary, topically and locally, to protect against infection, repair tissue damage and facilitate connective tissue regeneration. Traditionally used for boils, abscesses, eczema, or in the mouth for ulcers and mouth sores, gingivitis and tooth aches. Taken internally for headaches, shingles, and neuralgia. Some have found benefit for ear infections, nose/sinus catarrh, sinusitis, sore throat, tonsillitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis, and for coughs, colds, allergies, dyspepsia, and GIT infections.

*dosage sensitive (correct dose required for effectiveness); caution should be taken if used with autoimmune conditions. ^1. 2.

Part Used

Rhizome

Systems

Immune; digestive; cardiovascular

Actions

Alterative; analgesic; anti-arthritic; anti-cancer; antidepressant; anti-inflammatory; antioxidant; anti-microbial; carminative; circulatory-stimulant; hepatic & choleretic; hypolipidemic; liver trophorestorative & hepatoprotective

Traditional Uses

Used internally for digestive complaints; promotes liver function, bile flow and production, and protects the liver against toxic exposure. As a digestive aid will relieve flatulence and protect the stomach mucosa against ulceration. Is also an anti-inflammatory agent, useful for arthritic conditions, tendonitis, bursitis, bruises, sprains and pain and inflamed joints in general. Useful in gastrointestinal conditions including inflammatory bowel disease, dyspepsia, and gastric ulcers. Protective effects on the cardiovascular system – lowers cholesterol and triglyceride levels. Used to prevent and treat various cancers. Used topically for rashes, psoriasis, eczema, ringworm, tinea, dry skin, burns, wounds and acne. ^1. 2.